“In
His Service”1
Matthew
9:35-38; 10:7-8
Sermon
Series: Kingdom
Expectations
Intro
Show
“Get Service” video clip from Youtube.2
How
do you view people? Do you see those that cross your path as an
inconvenience or a opportunities? This video shows us that there is a
world around us suffering amid sin and trials of various kinds. This
world needs to hear the good news of the kingdom. They need to know
that Jesus has authority over sin, sickness, cancer, disease, natural
disasters, and even death itself, and they must hear the gospel in
order to be saved.
The
good news is for everyone you work with and live around. It’s for
your own neighborhood and for the unreached people groups of the
world. We live to celebrate this good news; we live to spread this
good news. But when we do, we must realize that just as Jesus faces
opposition, so we face opposition. That’s what Matthew 9:35-10:42
is all about.
May
God use this passage to so grip our hearts with the good news of
Jesus that students will risk their reputations at school, that
brothers and sisters in Christ will risk their reputations at work,
that the church will throw amid the fear of man, and that every one
of us will give our lives spreading the good news of Christ’s
kingdom everywhere we go.3
If we are to do this, we must notice several things:
I.
The Compassion
That
Was Demonstrated (9:35-36).
“Jesus
was going through all the cities and villages, teaching in their
synagogues and proclaiming the gospel of the kingdom, and healing
every kind of disease and every kind of sickness.
36 Seeing
the people, He felt compassion for them, because they were distressed
and dispirited like sheep without a shepherd.”
Spiritual
Truth #1:
To become a true disciple, we must see people through Jesus’
eyes.
This
kind of risk-taking discipleship that Scriptures calls for will not
be a reality in our lives until we see the lost as Jesus sees them.
At the end of chapter 9, Matthew closes out a section of Jesus’
miracle stories and teaching on discipleship by pointing to Jesus’
compassion for those who needed Him. Verses 35-36 give us a glimpse
into the Savior’s heart.
To
understand what compelled the compassion of Jesus, we need to
understand two factors:
1.
We need to see the crowd’s size.
Verse
36 says, “When He saw the crowd
He felt compassion
for them.”
There
may have been around 200 cities and villages in Galilee at this
point, with a possible population of about three million people.4
When Jesus saw the people, the text indicates that He literally felt
agony. The Greek word here is splanchos
that refers to a “gut level reaction” from the bowels and
kidneys.5
He was not just emotionally moved, but physically affected with
compassion when He saw the crowds. Imagine seeing someone you love
hurting or suffering so much so that your heart physically feels like
it is going to burst for them. That is the kind of language used
here.
2.
We need to feel the crowd’s suffering.
Matthew
describes the crowds in v. 36 as “weary
and worn out,
like sheep without a shepherd.”
Jesus’
compassion increases because Israel lacks adequate leadership,
despite many who would claim to guide it. The Twelve disciples begin
to fill that vacuum, foreshadowing the institution of the church. The
language of “sheep without a shepherd” echoes Num. 27:17 and
Ezekiel 34:5, in which the shepherd is messianic. As in the days of
the prophets, the rightful leadership of Israel had abdicated its
responsibility, as demonstrated by its inability or unwillingness to
recognize God’s true spokesman. The words “weary and worn out”
literally mean “torn and thrown down.” Predators and possibly
even unscrupulous shepherds have ravaged the sheep. Jesus gives a
stinging rebuke to the Pharisees, Scribes, and Sadducees.6
Spiritual
Truth #2: We must not elevate our traditions to the point we cannot
see
the truth of
the gospel message.
As
Jesus came with His plan of deliverance, He almost immediately
encountered opposition, but the heartbreak is that it came primarily
from His own people, especially the religious leaders of Israel. They
objected to His associations with sinful people as He reached out
with His call to kingdom repentance (9:11). They objected to His
disciples’ supposed lack of commitment to spiritual disciplines
(9:14). They objected to Jesus’ form of spiritual liberation
because it did not fit their predetermined paradigm (9:34).7
These
religious leaders, especially the Pharisees, had elevated their
traditions to the point where they could not hear or see the truth of
Jesus’ gospel message. Their human traditions and interpretations
supplanted God’s Word and distorted Jesus’ message. Later, Jesus
will warn the Pharisees of this dangerous tendency in their
“traditions of the elders” (15:1-9). A day of judgment awaits
those who continue down that path.8
We
too will face opposition if we are doing God’s work in God’s way.
We will not be popular with the current secular culture and will find
opposition if we speak the truth about sin or give biblical
evaluation of current trends in our culture. We should expect
opposition, but the heartbreak will be when it is from within. It may
be one of your family members who oppose you when you decide to go on
the mission field. Opposition might come when the pastor tries to
take the church in a direction that might mean giving up some
preferences.
The
listing could be endless, but should it should be added that it may
not be easily determined in each situation who is in the right. A
bit of tension in relationships should encourage us to open up lines
of communication so that we listen to one another and try to
ascertain clearly the Lord’s principles and leading in different
scenario. I am certain that the
Pharisees thought that they were right in opposing Jesus. They felt
that Jesus was unjustly opposing their leadership among the people.
Their heard-heartedness prevented them from hearing Jesus’ message
and from allowing the Spirit to guide them to the truth.
We
should expect opposition if we are doing something right, but our own
humility must cause us to admit also that we may be wrong.
These
people were running after pleasures, pursuits, and people in this
world, thinking they could be satisfied apart from God, but they
couldn’t. Every road to satisfaction that this world offers-the
road of success or sex or money or relationships or pleasures-is
ultimately empty. Jesus knew this. These crowds desperately needed
Him as a merciful shepherd.
It
is said that during the Second World War some soldiers serving in
France wanted to bury a friend and fellow soldier who had been
killed. Being in a foreign country they wanted to ensure their fallen
comrade had a proper burial. They found a well-kept cemetery with a
low stone wall around it, a picturesque little Catholic church and a
peaceful outlook. This was just the place to bury their friend. But
when they approached the priest he answered that unless their friend
was a baptised Catholic he could not be buried in the cemetery. He
wasn’t. Sensing the soldiers disappointment the priest showed them
a spot outside the walls where they could bury their friend.
Reluctantly they did so.
The
next day the soldiers returned to pay their final respects to their
fallen friend but could not find the grave. “Surely we can’t be
mistaken. It was right here!” they said. Confused, they approached
the priest who took them to a spot inside the cemetery walls. “Last
night I couldn’t sleep” said the priest. “I was troubled that
your friend had to be buried outside the cemetery walls, so I got up
and moved the fence.”9
II.
The Challenge
That Was Issued (9:37-38).
Then
He *said to His disciples, “The
harvest is plentiful, but the workers are few.
38 Therefore
beseech the Lord of the harvest to send out workers into His
harvest.”
Spiritual
Truth #2: In light of the coming judgment, we must have a sense of
urgency
in reaching the lost.
This
“harvest” language in Scripture is often associated with
judgment. For example, the prophet Joel says:10
Put
in the sickle, for the harvest is ripe.
Come, tread, for the wine press is full;
The vats overflow, for their wickedness is great.
14 Multitudes, multitudes in the valley of decision!
For the day of the Lord is near in the valley of decision.
Come, tread, for the wine press is full;
The vats overflow, for their wickedness is great.
14 Multitudes, multitudes in the valley of decision!
For the day of the Lord is near in the valley of decision.
-Joel
3:13-14
Jesus
also speaks of the harvest as a time of judgment in Matthew 13. At
the end of the age, Jesus will bring the wheat (the righteous) to
eternal blessing, and He will cast the tares (the unrighteous) into
“blazing furnace” where there will be “weeping and gnashing of
teeth” (v. 42).
In
light of God’s coming judgment, Jesus knew the desperate condition
of those to whom He ministered. These where people who were separated
from God and who, if nothing changed, would one day stand before God
in their sin and be cast into eternal darkness. This is why Jesus
had such compassion on them. How much more should this be true in our
day?
We
live in a world of approximately seven billion people, with most
liberal estimates labeling about one-third of this seven billion
“Christians.” That leaves 4.5 billion people without
Christ-that’s more than 4.5 billion people on a road that leads to
an eternal hell. This is the condition of the lost.11
Do
we realize the gravity of eternity? Far more important than sports,
money, sex, or success in this world, there are people around us
today (and every day) who are eternally lost. Do we sense the
urgency? Do we see the world with the eyes of Jesus? We don’t have
time to play game with our lives or play games in the church. And we
don’t have time to waste our lives on the pursuits, pleasures, and
possessions of this world, when there is something infinitely more
important for us to do. But what exactly is that purpose? What is
more important than all the world offers? Answer: The commission of
Christ.
Spiritual Truth #2: We are the answer to our prayers.
- Notice here that Jesus calls us to pray.
He
says, “Therefore, pray to
the Lord of the harvest to send out workers into His harvest” (v.
38).
Notice
that Jesus doesn’t say, “Here is the harvest, now go!” Instead,
He say, “Here is the harvest, now pray.”
Jesus will eventually get to the “go” part, but first His
followers must be on their knees, asking and pleading with God to
send out workers.
This
is precisely what we should be doing in our churches as we seek to
send people out regularly into this dark world to proclaim the
gospel. We should actually pray for people to leave. . .on mission!
God loves to answer prayers like this. Our churches ought to be
sending bases of laborers for the harvest of souls. No one is to be a
spectator.
Many
believers don’t even consider the possibility that God could call
them to proclaim the gospel in another location. Or if they do, they
often have a distorted view of what such a call would look like. Jim
Elliot, the missionary martyr to the Auca Indians of Peru, lamented
the fact that so few were willing to go the mission field in his own
day. He said, “Our young men are going into other fields because
they don’t ‘feel called” to the mission field. We don’t need
a call; we need a kick in the pants.”12
As
followers of Christ, our lives should be “on the table” before
the Lord. Wherever He says to go, we go. None of us are intended
simply to coast through life until we get to heaven.
And
when we pray, God will send us out in different ways to different
places. For some, this will simply mean going to the workplace, not
simply to provide for your family, but also to spread the gospel. For
others, this will mean being a part of a church plant in an area that
is difficult to reach with the gospel. Still for others, this will
mean going to live with an unreached people group. Jesus calls us to
pray to the Lord of the harvest for the glorious goal of spreading
His gospel to the whole world.13
III.
The Content
of the Commission (10:7-8).
“And
as you go, preach, saying, ‘The kingdom of heaven is at hand.’
8 Heal
the
sick, raise the
dead, cleanse the
lepers, cast out demons. Freely you received, freely give.”
As
we step back and take a look at the overall picture of Matthew 10, we
begin to see what Jesus’ summons to “go” actually looks like.14
1.
First, Jesus says to go to the diseased.
Our
mission is not to the healthy, but to the sick.
2.
Second, we go to the dying.
Jesus
tells the disciples to “raise the dead” (v. 8). Today, that
application would mean go to those terminally ill in the hospitals,
the hospice, and the home.
3.
Third, go to the despised.
In
other words, cleanse those who have leprosy, those who are unclean.
Today, that application would mean to those in the half-way houses,
the women’s shelters, and the drug clinics.
4.
Fourth, go to the dirty.
The
disciples were commanded to engage the demon-possessed, the people
most tainted by sin. In essence, Jesus told His disciples to go the
people that the world ignored or oppressed. It is important for us to
understand that the authority Jesus gave the disciples to perform
these ministries was limited to the immediate assignment and was not
permanent. It was intended to validate Jesus’ proclamation of the
coming kingdom.
We
as Jesus’ disciples are called and tasked to engage in mission and
be transformed to meet life’s demands by being continually
transformed to be like Jesus. Discipleship begins by taking up one’s
cross, which symbolizes God’s will for a person’s life, and by
following Jesus into every situation while on earth. The form of
discipleship Jesus has instituted connects discipleship and
mission-all believers are disciples/missionaries, and each role
affects the other as they carry out that mission to the world.15
The
compassion Jesus showed here in Matthew 9 provides an important
object lesson for us. As we see the needs of people all around us, we
must allow our hearts to feel deeply with them. But we cannot stop
there. We must get close enough to them to see how we can bring the
healing touch of the gospel to their deepest needs. For Jesus, the
message of the kingdom’s saving power was primarily a ministry of
spiritual healing.
A
proper sense of balance comes from keeping an eternal perspective on
our compassion. Our responsibility for being salt and light among the
evil of this world will not result in the eradication of evil.
Humanity is dying without the Great Physician, and we are the ones
who must go next door or around the world carrying Jesus’ healing
touch, because they will either be gathered in this harvest of grace
or face the next harvest of judgment.16
The
great violinist, Nicolo Paganini, willed his marvelous violin to
Genoa -- the city of his birth -- but only on condition that the
instrument never be played upon. It was an unfortunate condition, for
it is a peculiarity of wood that as long as it is used and handled,
it shows little wear. As soon as it is discarded, it begins to decay.
The exquisite, mellow-toned violin has become worm-eaten in its
beautiful case, valueless except as a relic. The moldering instrument
is a reminder that a life withdrawn from all service to others loses
its meaning.17
1
Copyright © 2016 by Bryan Cox. All Scripture is New American
Standard (NASB), Copyright © 1995 by The Lockman Foundation, unless
otherwise noted.
2
This video was done by Fellowship Bible Church in Little Rock, AR,
accessed 4 February 2016, available at
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bzmWqZS1QSU; Internet.
3
David Platt, eds. David Platt, Daniel L. Akin, and Tony Merida,
Matthew, Christ-Centered Commentary (Nashville: Broadman &
Holman, 2013), 131-132.
4
Platt, Matthew, Christ-Centered Commentary, 132.
5
Craig L. Blomberg, Matthew, Volume 22 of The New American
Commentary (Nashville: Broadman & Holman, 1992), 166.
6
Blomberg, Matthew, New American Commentary, 166.
7
Michael J. Wilkins, Matthew, The NIV Application Commentary
(Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2004), 380.
8
Ibid.
9
Illustration taken from storiesforpreaching.com; accessed 6
February 2016; available from
http://storiesforpreaching.com/category/sermonillustrations/compassion/;
Internet.
10
Platt, Matthew, Christ-Centered Commentary, 133.
11
Platt, Matthew, Christ-Centered Commentary, 133.
12
Jim Elliot, Shadow of the Almighty (New York: HarperCollins,
1979), 150.
13
Platt, Matthew, Christ-Centered Commentary, 134-135.
14
Ibid., 136.
15
Wilkins, Matthew, The NIV Application Commentary, 404.
16
Ibid., 381.
17
Illustration taken from sermonillustrations.com; accessed 6
February 2016; available from
http://www.sermonillustrations.com/a-z/s/service.htm; Internet.
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